Cervical Cancer Fund

Cervical cancer happens when unhealthy cells grow in the cervix, the lower part of the uterus. It is usually caused by a long-lasting infection with certain types of HPV, a common virus. Most HPV infections go away on their own, but some can cause cell changes that may turn into cancer if not found early. In its first stages, cervical cancer often has no symptoms, though it may sometimes cause unusual bleeding, discharge, or pain. The disease usually develops slowly over many years, but if untreated it can spread to nearby organs and become life-threatening. Treatments may include surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, or newer medicines, and can affect fertility and long-term health.